Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat

Active

Progress Rocket Space Center (PRSC)

Dec. 27, 2006

Description

Soyuz-2, GRAU index 14A14, is the collective designation for the 21st-century version of the Russian Soyuz rocket. In its basic form, it is a three-stage carrier rocket for placing payloads into low Earth orbit. The first-stage boosters and two core stages feature uprated engines with improved injection systems, compared to the previous versions of the Soyuz. Digital flight control and telemetry systems allow the rocket to be launched from a fixed launch platform, whereas the launch platforms for earlier Soyuz rockets had to be rotated as the rocket could not perform a roll to change its heading in flight. The Soyuz 2.1b represents the latest development stage of the proven rocket. It uses the new RD-0124 engines in the first three stages, coupled with an improved injection system that significantly boosts the performance of the Soyuz. Furthermore, she wears a new, digital startup control system. This will allow the Soyuz 2.1b to carry around 1.2 tonnes more payload into low earth orbit compared to its predecessor.

Specifications
  • Minimum Stage
    3
  • Max Stage
    4
  • Length
    46.3 m
  • Diameter
    2.95 m
  • Fairing Diameter
    4.11 m
  • Launch Mass
    312.0 T
  • Thrust
    4150.0 kN
Family
  • Name
    Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat
  • Family
  • Variant
    Fregat
  • Alias
  • Full Name
    Soyuz 2.1b Fregat
Payload Capacity
  • Launch Cost
    $80000000
  • Low Earth Orbit
    8200.0 kg
  • Geostationary Transfer Orbit
    3250.0 kg
  • Direct Geostationary
  • Sun-Synchronous Capacity
    4900.0 kg

Progress Rocket Space Center

Commercial
CEO: Dmitry Baranov
PRSC 1996

Progress Rocket Space Centre, formerly known as TsSKB-Progress, is a space science and aerospace research company which is known for manufacturing launch vehicles and satellites. Most notably, Progress Rocket Space Centre is the manufacturer of Soyuz launch vehicles.

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 No. 23 (Kosmos 2619)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
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Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 No. 18 (Kosmos 2595) & Kosmos 2596

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-K1 are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years. This launch also carries Mozhayets-6 (Kosmos 2596), a small experimental satellite built by the Mozhaiskiy Military Space Academy of St. Petersburg.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | EKS 6 (Tundra 6) (Kosmos 2563)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Tundra or EKS (meaning Unified Space System) series of satellites is the next generation of Russian early warning satellites.

Elliptical Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 No. 17 (Kosmos 2559)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 No. 16 (Kosmos 2557)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | EKS 5 (Tundra 5) (Kosmos 2552)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Tundra or EKS (meaning Unified Space System) series of satellites is the next generation of Russian early warning satellites.

Elliptical Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 No. 15 (Kosmos 2547)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | EKS 4 (Tundra 4) (Kosmos 2546)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Tundra or EKS (meaning Unified Space System) series of satellites is the next generation of Russian early warning satellites.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | EKS 3 (Tundra 3) (Kosmos 2541)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Tundra or EKS (meaning Unified Space System) series of satellites is the next generation of Russian early warning satellites.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Meteor-M No.2-2 & rideshare payloads

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Vostochny Cosmodrome, Siberia, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

This is the fourth spacecraft in the Russian Meteor-M series of remote sensing satellites. Weighing about 2750 kg, it is intended to gather hydrometeorological data from sun-synchronous orbit. This includes monitoring ozone layer and radiation levels in the near-Earth space, as well as monitoring ocean surface temperatures and ice conditions.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit
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Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Meteor-M No.2-1 & rideshare payloads

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Vostochny Cosmodrome, Siberia, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

This is the third spacecraft in the Russian Meteor-M series of remote sensing satellites. Weighing about 2750 kg, it is intended to gather hydrometeorological data from sun-synchronous orbit. This includes monitoring ozone layer and radiation levels in the near-Earth space, as well as monitoring ocean surface temperatures and ice conditions.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit
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Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | EKS-2 (Tundra 2) (Kosmos 2518)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Tundra or EKS (meaning Unified Space System) series of satellites is the next generation of Russian early warning satellites.

Elliptical Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M No. 53 (Kosmos 2516)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2514)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | EKS (Tundra) (Kosmos 2510)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Tundra or EKS (meaning Unified Space System) series of satellites is the next generation of Russian early warning satellites.

Elliptical Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 (Kosmos 2501)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Meteor-M No.2, MKA-PN2, DX-1, UKube-1, TechDemoSat-1, SkySat-2, AISSat-2

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Status: Launch Successful
Unknown Mission

There are no mission or payload details available for this launch.


Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2500)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2494)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2485)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Meridian 5

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Failure
Unknown Mission

There are no mission or payload details available for this launch.


Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2478)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2474)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1 (Kosmos 2471)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Medium Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Meteor-M 1

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Russian meteorology satellite

Low Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | COROT

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

French-European astrophysics satellite. Operated until November 2, 2012 due to a computer failure.

Polar Orbit
Explore Share

Long March 2D
Success
6 hours, 27 minutes ago
PIESAT-2 13-16
Launch Complex 9 - Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

4 X-band synthetic-aperture radar Earth observation satellites for the Chinese Earth observation satellite company PIESAT.


Electron
Success
13 hours, 55 minutes ago
Owl By The Dozen (StriX Launch 12)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B - Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand

Synthetic aperture radar satellite for Japanese Earth imaging company Synspective.


Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M
Success
2 days ago
Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?)
43/3 (43L) - Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Note: Satellite serial number and Cosmos designation not confirmed. Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite n…


Kuaizhou 11
Success
2 days, 14 hours ago
SpaceTY-51 & 52
Launch Area 95A - Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

2 Earth observation radar satellites built by the Chinese satellite manufacturer SpaceTY.


Falcon 9
Success
2 days, 16 hours ago
USSF-259
Space Launch Complex 4E - Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA

USSF-259 is a classified mission for the United States Space Force. It is possibly a batch of classified LEO satellites based on SpaceX’s Starshield …